Scroll down to see temperature list and interactive map.
The temperature range between the Earth’s poles is drastic due to a combination of factors, including the tilt of the Earth’s axis, the distribution of sunlight, and the circulation of ocean currents and air masses.
One of the main reasons for the temperature difference is that the Earth’s axis is tilted at an angle of approximately 23.5 degrees relative to the plane of its orbit around the Sun. This means that the poles receive sunlight at a very oblique angle, resulting in less intense solar radiation and cooler temperatures.
Additionally, the distribution of sunlight is uneven due to the Earth’s rotation and the presence of the atmosphere, which causes some areas to receive more or less sunlight than others. The poles receive very little direct sunlight during the winter months, which leads to prolonged periods of darkness and extreme cold.
Finally, the circulation of ocean currents and air masses plays a significant role in the temperature differences between the poles. The ocean currents near the poles are cold and dense, which causes them to sink and flow towards the equator, while warm currents from the equator flow towards the poles. Similarly, cold air masses from the poles move towards the equator, while warm air masses from the equator move towards the poles.
All of these factors combine to create a drastic temperature range between the Earth’s poles, with the Arctic and Antarctic experiencing some of the coldest temperatures on the planet.
The weather surrounding our planet is in constant change. We are recording the extreme world temperatures hourly. This page presents the locations ( for which we receive data ) that made it into the hottest and coldest locations. The temperatures displayed are for one or more hours per the indicated location during the last 7 days. Hottest at the top of the list, Coldest at the bottom.
Hottest Temps Last Week:
52C | 126F at Death Valley, CA, United States
48C | 118F at Baghdad, BG, Iraq
48C | 118F at Riyadh, 01, Saudi Arabia
46C | 115F at Abu Dhabi, AZ, United Arab Emirates
45C | 113F at Dubai, DU, United Arab Emirates
43C | 110F at Yuma, AZ, United States
43C | 108F at Phoenix, AZ, United States
39C | 102F at Beijing, BJ, China
COLDEST Temps Last Week:
-62C | -80F at Amundsen-Scott South, 00, Antarctica
-62C | -80F at Concordia Station, 00, Antarctica